Pahela Baishakh 1423 Bengali Big Cultural Occation
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Shuvo Nobborsho 1423 Bengali Big Cultural Occation
Created By: ABR TOUCH
Pohela Baishakh is the first day of the Bangla year. Pohela Baishakh is celebrated in a festive manner in both Bangladesh and West Bengal . In Bangladesh Pohela Baishakh is a national holiday. Pohela Baisakh falls on April 14, 2016.
Mughal Emperor Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar, introduced a revised Bengali calendar to make tax collection easier in Bengal. The Mughals collected tax according to the Islamic calendar and Akbar ordered an improvement of the calendar systems, because the lunar Islamic calendar did not agree with the harvests and the farmers faced severe difficulties in paying taxes out of season. Some sources credit the idea to the finance minister of Akbar, Todar Mal. The distinctive characteristic of this revised Bengali year was that, rather than being a solar or lunar calendar, it was based on a union of the solar and lunar year. This was essentially a great promotion, as the solar and lunar years were formulated in very diverse systems. Primarily this calendar was named as “Fasli San” and then "Bônggabdô". The Bengali Year was launched on 10/11 March 1584, but was dated from 5 November 1556 or 963 Hijri. This was the day that Akbar defeated Himu in the clash of Panipat 2 to ascend the throne.
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